Sold for $1,134,929
on March 28, 2015
Mercedes-Benz returned to
post-war competition in 1952, fielding two of its new 300 SL (W194)
sports cars in the Mille Miglia. The pair finishing a creditable 2nd and
4th overall in this most difficult of events and this promising start
was followed up by a win in the challenging Carrera Panamericana. The
works first raced the 300 SL (Sport Leicht) in open form, but for the Le
Mans 24-Hour Race in June a trio of 'gullwing'-doored coupés was
entered. High sills were a feature of the multi-tubular spaceframe
chassis, and while access was not a problem of the open car, the coupé
bodywork required innovative thinking - hence the gullwing doors. Karl
Kling and Hans Klenk duly brought their 'Silver Arrow' home in first
place and the 300SL was on its way to becoming part of motor sporting
legend.
Launched in 1954, the production 300 SL retained the
spaceframe chassis and lightweight aluminium-alloy bodywork of the W194
racer while its mechanical underpinnings, like the latter's, owed much
to the contemporary Mercedes-Benz 300 luxury saloon. A 2,996cc
overhead-camshaft inline six, the 300SL's engine was canted at 45
degrees to achieve a low bonnet line and produced 215bhp (DIN) at
5,800rpm using Bosch mechanical fuel injection. A four-speed,
all-synchromesh manual gearbox transmitted power to the hypoid bevel
rear axle. Suspension was independent all round: by wishbones and coil
springs at the front, with swing axles and coil springs at the rear.
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